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hmoA [2019-09-03 11:00:38]
function
degradation of heme
product
heme monooxygenase
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 1|Cellular processes] → [category|SW 1.3|Homeostasis] → [category|SW 1.3.3|Acquisition of iron] → [category|SW 1.3.3.3|Acquisition of iron / Other][category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.6|Additional metabolic pathways] → [category|SW 2.6.5|Iron metabolism] → [category|SW 2.6.5.1|Acquisition of iron / Other]Gene
Coordinates
785,113 785,490
The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
binds hemin ''in vitro'' with ~1:1 stoichiometry and degrade hemin in the presence of an electron donor [Pubmed|21873409]heme b + 3 O2 + 3 reduced [NADPH—hemoprotein reductase] --> biliverdin IXα + CO + Fe2+ + H+ + 3 H2O + 3 oxidized [NADPH—hemoprotein reductase] (according to UniProt)Protein family
antibiotic biosynthesis monooxygenase family (with [protein|4EE1809AC405170A78F6F8C8C02EEF5CC54DE076|HmoB], according to UniProt)Structure
[PDB|1TZ0] (from [gene|search|B. cereus], 57% identity)[SW|Localization]
cytoplasm (according to Swiss-Prot)Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|A4E1A1FA886980C863919DA011AC1EEDDBD74967|hmoA]
description
(based on genomic context) null
regulatory mechanism
[protein|F899F1EE27E6D503BCC06BC52E3C7FD80B8EF725|Fur]: repression, [Pubmed|21873409], in [regulon|F899F1EE27E6D503BCC06BC52E3C7FD80B8EF725|Fur regulon]regulation
induced by iron limitation ([protein|search|Fur]) [Pubmed|21873409]view in new tabBiological materials
Mutant
MGNA-B458 (yetG::erm), available at the [https://shigen.nig.ac.jp/bsub/resource/strainGeneDisrupted/detail/1457 NBRP B. subtilis, Japan]BKE07150 ([gene|A4E1A1FA886980C863919DA011AC1EEDDBD74967|hmoA]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE07150 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATTTGTCTCACTCCAATCA, downstream forward: _UP4_TAAAAAGCTTGCGCCTTGCTBKK07150 ([gene|A4E1A1FA886980C863919DA011AC1EEDDBD74967|hmoA]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK07150 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATTTGTCTCACTCCAATCA, downstream forward: _UP4_TAAAAAGCTTGCGCCTTGCT